See ystävä on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävykset" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävyys" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystäväinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävällinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävätär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "helluntaiystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "henkiystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ihmisystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "isänmaanystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kirjeystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lapsuudenystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "luonnonystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "luottoystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mielikuvitusystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "miesystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "naisystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nuoruudenystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "perheystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "poikaystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sydänystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tyttöystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "viininystävä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävämyynti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävännauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävänpalvelus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystävänpäivä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystäväpalvelu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ystäväpiiri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*üstävä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *üstävä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "ystävy" }, "expansion": "Livvi ystävy", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ystävä" }, "expansion": "Ingrian ystävä", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ustav", "3": "", "4": "loyal, faithful" }, "expansion": "Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, further origin unknown, but cognate with Livvi ystävy and Ingrian ystävä. Theories include a reduction of the present passive participle of *üskätä (“to embrace”, such verb is not attested), present active participle of *üstää (“to want”) (also unattested, < Germanic *wunskijaną; per Koivulehto), or a front vowel variant of *ustava (compare Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)), a present passive participle of the consonant stem *usk- related to usko (per Saarikivi).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ystävä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystävää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystävääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväkseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystävääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystäväämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäviänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävässänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävästänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävällänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävältänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävällensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväkseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävättänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ystävä", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ystävä", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ystäv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaveri" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "friend" ], "id": "en-ystävä-fi-noun-zeSFN8os", "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "qualifier": "close", "raw_glosses": [ "(close) friend" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "People", "orig": "fi:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "coffee lover", "text": "kahvinystävä", "type": "example" }, { "english": "culture enthusiast", "text": "kulttuurinystävä", "type": "example" }, { "english": "musicophile", "text": "musiikinystävä", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oenophile", "text": "viininystävä", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-phile, admirer, enthusiast" ], "id": "en-ystävä-fi-noun-EEaEMt6q", "links": [ [ "-phile", "-phile" ], [ "admirer", "admirer" ], [ "enthusiast", "enthusiast" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compounds + genitive) -phile, admirer, enthusiast" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-fiili" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "diggailija" }, { "word": "fani" } ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "with-genitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈys̠tæʋæ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ystæʋæ" } ], "word": "ystävä" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*üstävä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *üstävä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ystävä" }, "expansion": "Finnish ystävä", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "ystävy" }, "expansion": "Livvi ystävy", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, of unknown further etymology. Cognates include Finnish ystävä and Livvi ystävy.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ystävä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävält", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävännä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ystävä", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ys‧tä‧vä" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "izh", "name": "People", "orig": "izh:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Lenin was our leader, teacher, friend.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 52:", "text": "Lenin oli meijen käyttäjä, opettaja, ystävä.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "friend" ], "id": "en-ystävä-izh-noun-zeSFN8os", "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈys̠təʋ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈyʃtæʋæ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ystæʋ" }, { "rhymes": "-ystæʋæ" } ], "word": "ystävä" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with audio links", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ystæʋæ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ystæʋæ/3 syllables", "fi:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ystävykset" }, { "word": "ystävyys" }, { "word": "ystäväinen" }, { "word": "ystävällinen" }, { "word": "ystävätär" }, { "word": "helluntaiystävä" }, { "word": "henkiystävä" }, { "word": "ihmisystävä" }, { "word": "isänmaanystävä" }, { "word": "kirjeystävä" }, { "word": "lapsuudenystävä" }, { "word": "luonnonystävä" }, { "word": "luottoystävä" }, { "word": "mielikuvitusystävä" }, { "word": "miesystävä" }, { "word": "naisystävä" }, { "word": "nuoruudenystävä" }, { "word": "perheystävä" }, { "word": "poikaystävä" }, { "word": "sydänystävä" }, { "word": "tyttöystävä" }, { "word": "viininystävä" }, { "word": "ystävämyynti" }, { "word": "ystävännauha" }, { "word": "ystävänpalvelus" }, { "word": "ystävänpäivä" }, { "word": "ystäväpalvelu" }, { "word": "ystäväpiiri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*üstävä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *üstävä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "ystävy" }, "expansion": "Livvi ystävy", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "ystävä" }, "expansion": "Ingrian ystävä", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ustav", "3": "", "4": "loyal, faithful" }, "expansion": "Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, further origin unknown, but cognate with Livvi ystävy and Ingrian ystävä. Theories include a reduction of the present passive participle of *üskätä (“to embrace”, such verb is not attested), present active participle of *üstää (“to want”) (also unattested, < Germanic *wunskijaną; per Koivulehto), or a front vowel variant of *ustava (compare Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)), a present passive participle of the consonant stem *usk- related to usko (per Saarikivi).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ystävä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystävää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystävääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväkseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystävääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystäväämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäviänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävässään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävässänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävästään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävästänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävällään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävällänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävältään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävältänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäviltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävällensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävänänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväkseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäväksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävättään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävättänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ystävä", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ystävä", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ystäv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kaveri" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "friend" ], "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ] ], "qualifier": "close", "raw_glosses": [ "(close) friend" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "coffee lover", "text": "kahvinystävä", "type": "example" }, { "english": "culture enthusiast", "text": "kulttuurinystävä", "type": "example" }, { "english": "musicophile", "text": "musiikinystävä", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oenophile", "text": "viininystävä", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-phile, admirer, enthusiast" ], "links": [ [ "-phile", "-phile" ], [ "admirer", "admirer" ], [ "enthusiast", "enthusiast" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compounds + genitive) -phile, admirer, enthusiast" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-fiili" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "diggailija" }, { "word": "fani" } ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "with-genitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈys̠tæʋæ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ystæʋæ" } ], "word": "ystävä" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*üstävä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *üstävä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ystävä" }, "expansion": "Finnish ystävä", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "ystävy" }, "expansion": "Livvi ystävy", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, of unknown further etymology. Cognates include Finnish ystävä and Livvi ystävy.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ystävä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävät", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävää", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävälle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävääl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystäviil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävält", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäväks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystäviks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ystävännä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystäviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ystävänt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ystävint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ystävä", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ys‧tä‧vä" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ystæʋ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ystæʋ/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ystæʋæ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ystæʋæ/3 syllables", "izh:People" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Lenin was our leader, teacher, friend.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 52:", "text": "Lenin oli meijen käyttäjä, opettaja, ystävä.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "friend" ], "links": [ [ "friend", "friend" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈys̠təʋ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈyʃtæʋæ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ystæʋ" }, { "rhymes": "-ystæʋæ" } ], "word": "ystävä" }
Download raw JSONL data for ystävä meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.